Short report: Diagnosis of tick-borne relapsing fever by the quantitative buffy coat fluorescence method

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1999 May;60(5):738-9. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1999.60.738.

Abstract

The quantitative buffy coat (QBC) parasite detection method is a sensitive and specific tool for the diagnosis of malaria parasites. It is also useful for the diagnoses of other hemoparasites, including Trypanosoma, Babesia, and Leptospira. We report a case of relapsing fever diagnosed by this technique in a short-term traveler from Senegal. The diagnosis was confirmed by the standard Giemsa hemoscopy and by the identification of significant titers of antibodies to Borrelia spp. of tick-borne relapsing fevers by specific immunofluorescence and Western blot tests. The QBC technique seems to be useful in the diagnosis of tick-borne relapsing fever in blood samples and should be included in the management of fever in the traveler returning from tropical regions.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Blood / microbiology*
  • Blotting, Western
  • Borrelia / isolation & purification*
  • Fluorescent Dyes*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Middle Aged
  • Relapsing Fever / diagnosis*
  • Relapsing Fever / microbiology

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes